Since the establishment of the U.S. Mint in 1792, various coinages have served the American economy. However, 1965 marked a pivotal change: due to rising silver values, the 1965 Coinage Act introduced the copper-nickel “clad” coinage, effectively replacing silver dimes and quarters as a cornerstone in U.S. coinage. This article delves into the 1965 Quarter history, significance, value, and notable mintage errors.
Table of Contents
The 1965 Quarter and US Coinage Today
The legacy of the 1965 quarter embodies the U.S. decision to remove silver from U.S. coinage. That decision meant that:
- The Coinage Act of 1792 mandated that large denomination U.S. coinage, be gold or silver, would no longer apply;
- The U.S. would thus establish a “flat money” means of exchange with no inherent value in its coinage;
- “Clad” coinage worth less than its face value would replace silver coinage, which citizens would remove from circulation (“Gresham’s Law”).
The 1965 Washington Quarter Design & Composition
Obverse Side
The obverse side of the 1965 Washington Quarter features the iconic portrait of the nation’s first president, George Washington, facing left. This familiar profile, designed by John Flanagan, has graced the quarters since 1932 (President Washington’s 200th birth anniversary) and remained unchanged during the transition to the clad coinage.
Hovering above his head is the inscription “LIBERTY.” The mint year, “1965,” is on the lower rim, and the motto, “IN GOD WE TRUST,” is embossed under the president’s chin.
Reverse Side
The reverse showcases a majestic bald eagle standing on a bundle of arrows (laurels) below, with its wings spread towards the coin’s rim. This design symbolizes American strength and resilience since its debut in 1932.
Above the bird is the Latin phrase “E PLURIBUS UNUM,” meaning “out of all, one.” The coin’s denomination, “QUARTER DOLLAR,” and the country name, “UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,” are embossed on the outer rim.
1965 Quarter No Mint Mark
The 1965 Washing Quarter, unlike some earlier issues, does not bear a mint mark. This means it was struck in Philadelphia as it was the inaugural branch. The absence of a mint mark makes these coins easily distinguishable among collectors and numismatics.
The 1965 Quarter Composition & Dimensions
The 1965 Washington Quarter comprises 91.67% copper and 8.33% nickel only. Its diameter is 24.3 millimeters (0.955 inches), and weighs 5.67 grams (0.20 ounces).
1965 Silver Quarter
The 1965 Washington Quarter marks a pivotal shift from silver to clad coinage. Prior to this, such quarters were composed of 90% silver, which is inherently valuable. These silver quarters have no copper on their rims and weigh 6.25 grams, setting them apart from the clad quarters that weigh only 5.67 grams.
Nevertheless, in response to the silver crisis of the 1960s, the Coinage Act of 1965 eliminated silver from circulating US quarter dollar coins and dimes.
1965 Silver Quarter Value
With the removal of silver from circulating dimes and coins, the 1965 Silver Quarters and dimes are rare finds. As such, they are worth between $ 4,000 & $10,000, especially high-graded specimens by ANACS, NGC, or PCGS.
The 1965 Quarter Value
The 1965 Washington Quarter, commonly found with a value of 25 to 85 cents, can fetch between $7,050 and $16,800 if it’s a rare 90% silver version or has notable mint errors. Its price can further surge for pristine, uncirculated conditions, with some reaching up to $5,250.
In circulation, you’ll frequently come across the standard 1965 Clad Washington quarters, valued at their face value of 25 cents. As of September 2023, the NGC Price Guide suggests that a circulated 1965 Washington Quarter could be valued between 25 to 85 cents.
The typical value for an uncirculated 1965 Washington Quarter is around 40 cents. However, if you’re a collector looking for a flawless, uncirculated 1995 Washington Quarter, you might have to shell out up to $5250.
High-grade quarters, especially those with an MS67 or MS68 grading, have previously fetched amounts ranging from $170 to $1,920 at auctions. If you’re lucky enough to possess a unique 1965 coin crafted from silver or bearing a notable mint error, its worth could be exceptional.
Once authenticated by third parties, rare 90% silver 1965 quarters can command prices from $7,050 to $16,800. Even a more frequently seen error, like an off-center strike on a 1965 Washington quarter, could be valued anywhere from $50 to $300.
It’s essential to understand that the 1965 Washington Quarter’s value can swing widely, influenced by its condition, grade, or any distinct features or errors it might possess.
What Makes a 1965 Quarter Rare?
- Its condition and grade, as determined by PCGS, NGC, or ANACS, but only if in high uncirculated grades (MS67-MS69).
- Is it a scarce 1965 quarter struck on a 90% silver planchet? If yes, it MUST be authenticated and graded by PCGS, NGC, or ANACS!
- Is it a high-grade, eye-appealing Special Mint Set quarter?
- Is it a genuine error coin (off-center strike; double tail”)?
1965 Quarter Value Chart
Condition & Grading | Value |
PrAg | $30 |
Good (G) | $0.30 |
Very Good (VG) | $0.30 |
Fine (F) | $0.30 |
Very Fine (VF) | $0.30 |
Extremely Fine (XF) | $0.30 |
MS50 | $0.40 |
MS53 | $0.40 |
MS55 | $0.50 to $0.60 |
MS58 | $0.75 – $0.85 |
MS60 | $1.50 – $2 |
MS61 | $2.50 – $3 |
MS62 | $3.50 – $4 |
MS63 | $5 – $6 |
MS64 | $7.50 – $8.50 |
MS65 | $10 |
MS66 | $30 – $100 |
MS67 | $375 – $900 |
MS68 | $5250 |
1965 Quarter Worth $35,000
Yes, your 1965 Quarter can be worth up to $35,000 or more, especially if it’s uncirculated and graded at a high level by ANACS, NGC, or PCGS. A 90% silver 1965 Washington Quarter can fetch a premium price after third-party grading/authentication. The prices range from $7,050 to $16,800 at an auction level.
Error quarters from 1965, like off-center and double tail, are worth a great deal. A third-party graded and authenticated double-tail quarter error coin has previously been sold for between $41,000 and $80,000. Off-center specimens’ prices have significantly varied based on their off-center degree.
1965 Quarter SMS Set
The Special Mint Set (SMS) Washington Quarters was first minted in 1965 at the San Francisco Mint. While the mint mark is absent, these specimens share similar characteristics as those produced by the Philadelphia mint.
During this year, 2,360,000 SMS units were produced, each sold for $4. This set comprised five coins: the Jefferson Nickel, Lincoln Cent, Roosevelt Dime, Washington Quarter, and the Kennedy Half Dollar.
As such, specimens did not go into circulation, and most of them have been preserved in superb quality, ranging from SP65 TO SP68 condition. They are now considered the second scarcest Special Mint Set Quarters in terms of condition. 1965 Quarters with full Cameo condition are even scarcer thanks to their unique appearance.
The 1965 Quarter Error List & Associated Values
The Most Valuable 1965 Quarter Errors
Transitional Metal Error
This rare error occurs when a 1965 quarter is struck on a 90% silver planchet meant for 1964 and earlier quarters. Collectors highly seek after such mistakes as they are the most valuable. 1965 Quarters with this error command significant premiums, ranging from $7,050 to $16,800.
Double Tail Error
Another valuable error, the double tail error, occurs when the coin exhibits an extra tail on the eagle side. Collectors often seek out these unique pieces, yet only three genuine specimens are known to exist. These coins have achieved auction price records of $41,000 and $80,000.
Other Common 1965 Quarter Errors
Off-Center Strike
This error happens when the blank coin is not centered correctly in the minting machine, causing the final coin’s design to be shifted or missing in part. A misprint off-center 1965 quarter is worth between $95 and $312.
Double Die Obverse (DDO)
This error features doubling on the date, the words “LIBERTY,” and “IN GOD WE TRUST.” It’s one of the most sought-after errors for this coin and can fetch over $2,300.
Clipped Planchet
Portions of the coin appear to be cut or “clipped” off. This happens when the coin blank is improperly fed into the minting press. 1965 Quarters with this error can be worth around $1,440 or more.
Die Breaks or Cracks
These appear as raised lines on the coin where a part of the die has cracked. A 1965 Quarter with this error can cost between 50 cents and $2 or more.
Die Clash
This error occurs when the obverse and reverse dies come into contact without a coin planchet. Subsequent coins struck may show parts of the reverse design on the front and vice versa.
Conclusion
The 1965 Washington Quarter holds a special place in the history of U.S. coinage as the first clad quarter, marking a shift away from silver coinage. Its value today can range from face value for circulated coins to potentially thousands of dollars for rare error coins. Collectors and numismatists continue to seek out these quarters for their historical significance and the possibility of finding valuable errors that add intrigue and value to their collections. As you delve into coin collecting, watch for these remarkable 1965 quarters and the stories they tell about American currency evolution.
List of references and sources
- A Guide Book of United States Coins 2023 (“The Red Book”)
- The Coin Dealer Newsletter(“The Greysheet”)